http://www.cbc.ca/canada/british-columbia/story/2008/01/03/bc-crackpipemouthpieces.html
Headlined on the front page of the Province newspaper, and talked about everywhere, the BC Government has once again taken a controversial – and I say downright stupid- move on the platform of the Harm -Reduction Strategy. The Ministry of Health will soon be distributing free crack pipes to addicts through outreach workers, needle exchanges and other avenues, in an effort to slow the spread of hepatitis C, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and syphilis, that can be spread by smokers sharing glass crack pipes. Crack smokers often have sores and burns on their lips which can spread these diseases when they share pipes- the theory is that by providing every addict their own pipe, it will prevent this sharing and slow the spread of these diseases.
In addition, there will be NO age limit to prevent minors from accessing these free pipes, since young drug users are more likely to contract a disease this way.
Ahem. Let me collect myself a moment, because there are so many things wrong with this whole train of thought that amounts to nothing more than the common term called” enabling “.
The BC Government is one hell of an enabler – and on your tax dollar. Currently, the Ministry of Health gives away(unlimited) free condoms to prostitites, free needles to addicts, free tubing for the arm, and now, free crack pipes.
Whats next, free crack? The government will also pay for methadone ,the substance used to get heroin addicts off heroin, but funny enough, it is just as highly addictive. It’s only advantage over heroin, is that its cheaper, and doesnt have to be injected ,so for those addicts” in treatment” that are not covered through some welfare program, they can buy it, and then sell it on the street for enough to buy their dope of choice. Yes, that’s quite a success , isnt it ? And again, all on our tax dollar.
An enabler is someone who allows an addict, through their actions, words or support, to continue their bad behavior- whether it be drugs, alcoholism, gambling etc. The mother who bemoans her sons gambling habit , but lends him money to cover the rent when he’s spent it all – so he doesnt get kicked out. The husband who turns a blind eye and cleans up AGAIN after his drunk of a wife screws up for the umpteenth time. These individuals prevent the addict from experiencing the reality and true consequences of their actions, without which, the addict may never have a catalyst for change.
Yep, sounds like the BC government. not only are they enabling addiction to continue, they are completely contradictory about it, as its the police and other citizens who are continually having to deal with the problems associated with these addicts. I can just hear the conversation now, ” Lets give money to cops to handle the problems associated with addicts etc, but then lets give the addicts more tools to continue their habit,and make more problems for us all.” Doesnt make sense, does it? – But that IS what the government is doing. And arent they trying to clean up the downtown east side? Sure, giving away crack pipes really going to help.
The business- and yes its a business in this city- of enabling addiction is huge and very profitable. Having worked for a non-profit agency that was small ,and unfortunately in the end, didnt kiss enough government ass to get continued funding , I know what kind of money is out there for agencies that is provided by different ministries of the government. AND I know what kind of games these agencies play to get that money. Agencies have to provide stats to support their funding requests, and many many agencies ”pad” their stats – well known within the field. How many people did the agency help? Maybe in a month , 500 people walked into that agency, or they made contact with 1000, but they may have only actually helped 200. But I can guarantee you that is NOT going to be the number reported on funding requests, and theres no way to disprove it- many homeless or addicts dont have ID or SIN cards. Its all very airy-airy fairy. And the real joke is , that very little of the money thats handed out to some agencies , actually goes to the front line- it covers high overhead, big wages and salaries for managers and administrators, and the art on the wall in some agencies I’ve seen. You get the idea. they have to justify the number of employees they have somehow.
But many of these agencies do get their money – and it isnt because the government really thinks all these homeless and addicted people need help – its because all those employees of all those agencies would be out of work, and that is the TRUE bottom line. Its an industry just like any other. Go help us all of we had a bunch of high level managers and adminstrators out of work- what would the world come to?
I’ve worked with addicts,on the front lines, and I say lets take a realistic , hard-nosed approach to this. An addict will only get clean when THEY want to get clean. There has to be a catalyst within their life that will make them CHOOSE to do it- and it wont happen until it does.You can force someone into rehab, but statistics show it isnt going to last if it wasnt their choice.
I had one client who kept getting placed in housing, would piss off the landlord with his drug habit, and get kicked out. He showed up one too many times in my office looking for a new place to rent , and I finally told him NO. No more. He wasn’t fit to send to any landlord, and he was wasting my time,and the landlords.
He was shocked. He didnt want to be on the street, he said. He begged, he cried, got angry and threatened me, and I kicked him out of the office. I realised that by helping him , I wasnt actually helping him.
I didnt see him for months, and he had been a regular in our non-profit agency, even before I started. One day, many months later, he showed up again- with clean eyes, freshly washed clothes, and a smile I had never seen. He sat before my desk, I offered him a coffee, and he began to talk.
His eyes took on a haunted look I will never forget as he told me the story of how he got clean, and what it took for that to happen. After he had left my office the day I kicked him out and left him homeless, he went on a downward spiral. Lived on the street, got into drugs harder than ever before. One morning, he woke up on a bed, in a cesspool downtown eastside hotel, naked. As he groggily looked around, he noticed another guy on the bed, also naked. He was sore. He looked down and saw a used condom- they had obviously had sex together.
My client wasn’t gay. In a drug induced haze, he had somehow ended up having sex with a male stranger. That was the day he asked for help, signed himself into rehab, and got his life together.
And I cried when he thanked me for kicking him out, as I cry now writing this.
Addicts need to both feel and experience the hard reality of their choices. I dont believe addiction is an illness, its a choice, and the longer the goverment, non-profits etc, keep coddling these people, the longer the habit will continue.
Let them get diseases and die, let them be homeless, let them sit in an alley in feces without any winter clothing and wonder where their life went. Take away the free condoms, the free pipes, the free tubing, the meth programs, the unlimited needles, the absolutely sickening baby like kid glove treatment that they get in so many outreach programs that get large wages and funding to do just that. THAT just may be the day that they decide to get clean.
And if they don’t? Thats their choice, not your, our mine, or the governments. The time for assistance is when that addict makes an effort to seek out help on their own, not before.
I’m Laila Yuile and this is how I see it.
Filed under: Blogroll, CKNW Talk SHow Idol, Laila Yuile Photography Portfolio | Tagged: addiction, addicts, bc government, CKNW Talk SHow Idol, crack, downtown east side, free crack pipes, harm-reduction strategy, heroin, Laila Yuile, meth, ministry of health, non-profit agencies, policing in vancouver, prostitutes, Sam Sullivan, social services, vancouver



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The only reason that governments embark on such windmill tilting ventures is to placate yet another squeaky wheel. Numerous “organizations” feed on this problem in Vancouver.
Time and again we have heard from the addicts themselves, and usually the ones who have kicked their addiction successfully, have done so by abstinence.
Your Vancouver Sun has run articles on so called harm reduction like the legalized shooting gallery. They tout lives saved, diseases not spread, etc. etc. Yet we have not been given the results of the many “referrals to rehab”, and their outcome. I would venture to say the return to society of a job holding, tax paying, healthy, sober citizen is nil.
The local news reported how the City of Vancouver is going to extend an experimental alley cleaning effort to help clean up that area known as the downtown east side. The amount of needles quoted in the thousands, found discarded just in that locale, would lead me to believe another harm reduction “strategy” (needle exchange) is not working either.
Some time ago the Globe reported the annual amount of tax money, Municipal, Provincial and Federal, being consumed in that area and the figure, if I recall correctly, was in the multi millions of dollars.
What you need is to warehouse the addicted via community court, dry them out in a medical setting, educate / job train, find or create a job for them, and then return them to mainstream society. Recidivism equals incarceration. I would bet that this costly approach would be cheaper in the long run that what is being done now.
Spot on.
By the way, sorry for the delay in posting your comment – for some reason your comments occasionally(not always) end up marked as spam, and stay in hold until I next log in.
Simon , simon , where are you?
Forget Tupperware: Taser Parties Are the New Craze
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,320385,00.html
Welcome, she says, to the Taser party.
On the coffee table, Shafman spreads out Taser’s C2 “personal protector” weapons that the company is marketing to the public. It doesn’t take long before the women are lined up in the hallway, whooping as they take turns blasting at a metallic target.
Thanks Laila. The vagaries of the electronic netherworld I assume.
Tomax7, right on topic again.
I think this is just another excuse by the government to take the easy way out as far as solving the problem. If the drunk premier can’t even deal with his own drug addiction then why is anyone else in this province supposed to.
In order for addicts to “make that choice” to get clean on their own, there need to be services in place to aid them in fulfilling that decision. Currently, people make this decision for themselves and are put on waiting lists for up to 2 months in order to get a bed in detox; those that do get into detox clean up only to be tossed out on the street; at the same time SRO’s are being closed down and the price of rent is inflating all over vancouver. Furthermore, put yourselves in the shoes of the homeless. When you live on the street you have no privacy, very little choice: what seems simple to “good tax payers”, things like scanning the classifieds for a job are quite difficult when you have no easy access to email, a phone, proper food (soup, bread and day old starbucks pastries don’t really help when you have a chronic illness–which 70% of homeless do)
Further, the large majority of people on the streets of the DTES (and not all drug users, or people in the DTES are on the streets), have issues related to mental health. Under the heading of “dual diagnosis” , such individuals must grapple with a system that turns them down for being mentally ill (detox), and addicted (psychiatric institutions). You say drug use is a choice (and it is for some–take for example the coke snorting banker stereotype embodied @ every yaletown gathering), but for some who are plagued with mental issues, often symptomatic of horrid life events, us “good descent tax payers” could probably not fathom with our smug middle-class sensibilities, it is fair to say that drug use becomes more about survival then anything else–about blocking out hell.
Harm Reduction saves lives point blank. Some of you may feel that those lives aren’t worth saving, which is sad. If you actually spent 15 minutes in the DTES, talking to people you may realize that despite their addictions et al, they are far less fucked up then Individuals one may encounter in the buisiness district or UBC campus. And until the government puts serious thought into a better therapeutic infrastructure (including affordable housing, medical treatment, councelling that is culturally sensitive–cause let us remember that a huge proportion of those marginalized are First-Nations and that this is a direct consequence of a colonial past), harm reduction proves to be a viable solution.
Or we could just “warehouse” everyone. I hate to remind you all but the american war on drugs has not really worked out for them!
Melodie, I suspect you really didn’t read my post thoroughly, because I madeit very clear that I have worked on the front lines, with homeless and addicts and criminals. I have been in the downtown eastside,and in the pit of Surrey, and New Westminster and I do know what obstacles they face. DTES doesnt have the only homeless mental addicts you know.
You dont need to tell me all the sob stories, because I was someone who helped these people find homes and deal with all the other issues they faced. That being said, there are people like me who have dealt with the government inefficiencies that exist, and still dont believe in harm reduction. Call me cynical, but I’ve seen and helped one too many people who turned around – after getting turned in the right direction – and went right back out the street.
So why should anyones tax dollars go to to help those who wont help themselves? Meanwhile we have cancer patients and others needing vital tests and surgeries who must wait wait wait- and then sometime die doing so.
I would rather spend my time saving people who want to be saved, and there ARE millions of those. Paying for crack pipes and condoms and needles while wedont have enough money for MRIS and surgeries? People getting turned away in emergency rooms? Give me a break, please.
Heartwarming story, Laila, about the client who cleaned up and went straight after you got tough with him. Now suppose that the arse bandit that buggered him hadn’t worn a condom (probably provided by some “enabling” agency), and he had been infected with HIV, hepatitis B or C, or syphilis? Not such a happy ending, is it? But that seems to be what you are advocating. In the name of saving taxpayer dollars to look after the deserving, we should abandon the less respectable to whatever calamities their addictions, insanity, illness and lack of education may visit upon them.
Does that rational apply to the middle class skier, whose penchant for risk-taking leaves him quadriplegic? Should we deny him treatment in a public hospital because he was addicted to doing stupid things?
We all have a relative (maybe it’s us) who is obese or addicted to tobacco. When they are stricken with lung cancer, heart disease or diabetes, should our government refuse them treatment because they have brought their misfortunes on themselves? According to your last post, these people are so much more DESERVING that we should spend the harm reduction money to save THEIR addicted lives instead of those of the lowlifes on the Downtown East Side.
And lastly, infectious disease is no respecter of class, wealth or municipal boundaries. Drug-resistant tuberculosis at Hastings and Main today can, and probably will, be in West Vancouver tomorrow. Free crack pipes for cocaine addicts may save your life, and you will never know it.
I dont know that this client wasnt infected already, or hasnt become infected since, we did talk about that, and its his cross to bear- no one made him choose to go down that road,and he knew that – and it is a choice with everyone, Ken. That moment was his rock bottom, and it wasnt me getting tough with him that did it. I simply wasnt going to enable him. As harm reduction is a form of enabling. Would you give a drunk a glass so he wouldnt hurt his lip on the bottle, or spill any? Doubtful, yet we give needles and crack pipes to addicts, which, more often than not, they leave on the street anyways, right beside the free contaminated and used condoms. I’ll take my chances either way, because harm reduction is not working in this city.
“We all have a relative (maybe it’s us) who is obese or addicted to tobacco. When they are stricken with lung cancer, heart disease or diabetes, should our government refuse them treatment because they have brought their misfortunes on themselves? According to your last post, these people are so much more DESERVING that we should spend the harm reduction money to save THEIR addicted lives instead of those of the lowlifes on the Downtown East Side.”
No, I never said THOSE people were more deserving, I said why spend money on someone who really only cares about getting high again,no matter what you do, when there are people waiting for treatment the medical system cant handle in time? There are people who get disease no matter how healthy of a lifestyle they live, or suffer injuries, or are simply aging. I personally think people who make lifestyle choices to be obese, or smoke, or drink, or jump off of cliffs should face higher Insurance premiums, based on the liklihood that they are going to be using the system more. Private Insurers already do that, so why not our public system? ICBC does it to drivers everyday, and yet when we talk about doing it to fat people, or smokers, or drinkers, then all hell breaks loose. God forbid we tell someone that they are too fat ! Same thing as being a shitty driver- why should the rest of us have to pay for your bad habits?
You cant force someone to stop smoking ,or quit stuffing food into their face, any more than you can force a crack addict to quit. Same addiction- different evil. I know someone who lost her father to lung cancer- he had been a lifetime smoker. She was a smoker before, and she has two kids to bring up, and do you think watching her father die from a cancer that was preventable, would make her quit ? Nope, she still smokes. Will I feel sorry for her if she gets lung cancer from smoking- no, but I will feel sorry for her kids.
does that mean we have to be a bleeding heart for everyone? No way. Do I feel sorry for the person who chooses to go these routes? No, I dont. Do I think we have to get tougher on all of them ? Yes, I do. The question is, what is the right way to do this.
Why keep trying to change this country, Laila, when you could go live in Texas or Arizona where most of the population thinks the way you do? Climate is warmer too.
oh no,I much prefer Canada, but how about this thought?
If what is being done now, ISNT working- ie, DTES, obesity rates rising, drinking& driving stats up, and more addicts and homeless then ever – then maybe its time we try something that DOES work. How is what I’m saying any different than your cigarette permit? You think that isnt going to piss people off any more than raising a fat person medical premiums would?
What is it going to take to handle these problems, Ken? Where are your solutions and theories ? All I see are band-aids that dont even begin to cover a wound. Kids are getting so fat now, its unbelievable, just go to any school playground and see- and that IS something that can be prevented.
There are many, many people who think like I do Ken. Why let something continue that so obviously isnt working? Why are Metro Vancouvers social problems becoming an international joke?
Back here again are we? It is my humble opinion that there always be a small percentage of society that we will never be able to turn into tax paying productive citizens. That has been a historical fact. So the question is what to do about it. Help those that wish to be helped with dryout, re-education, housing, and a job (even if you have to create a subsidized one). Warehouse the rest. Guess waht? Somebody’s civil rights are going to be slightly infringed by mandatory treatment by a special local court. Too bad. One agency, one facility, one mandate. Not 16 agencies, multiple budgets, disparate mandates, lots of overhead and bureaucracy. I would be a lot cheaper in the long run.
I do not think that Laila is even remotely alone in her views. Is the problem worse? Yes. So therefore what is being done is not working. Ergo, something else has to be done. Quite simple really. Start by removing the politics.
Trying to mix subjects like extreme skiing and the mentally challenged and addicted person’s states is silly. We do not deprive the addicted from medical treatment. We do not however buy ski equipment for the high risk skier. Giving drugs and paraphernalia to the addicted is like buying skis for the skier. I do not wish to do that. I will pay taxes to have both looked after medically without prejudice, but I will not fuel their addiction with supplies.
Different problems require different solutions. What I advocate is that where possible we discourage people from self-destructive and antisocial lifestyles, and at the same time minimize the damage to themselves and others caused by undesirable behavior that cannot be controlled. Obviously, we have failed to prevent the use of cocaine and heroin, so we should do what we can to prevent overdose deaths, and the spread of disease. A cesspool of infection on the DTES can easily spread to “respectable” citizens. Also, rampant property crime by heroin addicts impacts everyone: I have had 2 cars stolen and 2 break-ins over the years. Which is why I advocate heroin prescriptions for addicts. They are not going to get clean until they want to, and meanwhile I don’t want them stealing my stuff to pay the pusher.
Tobacco is a different drug entirely: it causes more death and illness than all the illicit drugs and alcohol put together, and it does this because it is so common and is used by so many on an all-day-every-day basis. Anything that makes smoking more expensive and/or inconvenient decreases consumption and, proportionately, the harm done. Does this piss off nicotine addicts? Some of them, probably; although I remember that when I was a smoker wanting to quit (like 70% of smokers), I used to wish the stuff wasn’t so available. It certainly pisses off the tobacco pushers, who get very defensive about the “civil rights” of addicts they are poisoning.
I propose coercive treatment on a voluntary basis. No, this is not an oxymoron: just as someone can volunteer for the army, so we should be able to sign a voluntary agreement to be coercively treated for our addiction (whatever it is) for a specified length of time, preferably in an isolated, natural setting. The patient could sign an agreement that in case of relapse during a specified time after treatment, he/she would be apprehended and forced into treatment again. Notice that this is all voluntary, in the same way that one volunteers for the armed services for a term of enlistment; in fact, maybe military law could be adapted for this purpose. Such a treatment could saves the lives of many who are morbidly obese. The northern BC town of Kitsault, which was for sale for $7 million a few years ago would have been perfect. See http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2004/09/14/kitsault040914.html
No much different from what I stated, only in different terms. With one difference, I refuse to pay for the prescription. There are numerous articles from addiction medicine specialists and even testimony from the formerly addicted that tell you that abstinence is the only way to divest yourself of the addiction. The key in most of these ventures is going to be what happens after the dryout. You cannot send people back to the same area, same associates, same conditions and expect them to survive. Some might argue that the dryout part is the easiest and the most challenging is the follow up.
A lot of validity in your statement that one needs to make a choice themselves in order for positive change to manifest. MOST of the time. Like all addictions, the majority of people only kick them when the motivation comes from within. But many people have spent so long in their various states of inebriation and poverty that I’m sure a good deal of them have forgotten what it was like to be any other way. And who can say that there won’t be some that benefit from a good kick in the ass? Moreover, ought we not give people more than one chance to make a change? As you said, that man wouldn’t have eventually come to the motivation to change if you hadn’t kicked him out that time, after several periods of trial and error on your behalf.
It’s not a perfect system. But I’d say as long as it works for some, let’s not so easily move to dismantle it. If we didn’t feel we were stuck in a society where we needed to stick people in detox, no one who REALLY needed it would probably be able to access it at all. And some people just might not know that they do until they get there.
Welcome Vaughn,
Good points, and I am sure that there are some people who have truly “seen the light” upon enforced detox. This hasnt been my experience though, and I know that those who speak truthfully who actually work in these facilities will often say the same.
A big problem is the number of staff dependant on salaries who insist programs are working that clearly arent. One has to excuse me for my cynicism, but when you’ve seen and heard about the stat-padding and number inflating that some agencies have done to get more funding, it leaves you wondering if its their mortgages or their clients who matter.
My opinion remains that if it isnt working, why are we still doing it?
Why does Laila aks herself questions and then answer them? If she is hearing voices this would explain that quirk and all the wonderful internal contradictions in what she writes. I am I the only one to spot them? Surely, I’m not. Is this a strange way to put together an argument? Yes, it is. Am I writing this now? Yes, I am. I’m a person and that’s the way I see it.